How to Clear Web Browser’s Cache, History, and Cookie ?

Delete Browser History from Desktop
Summary

To clear browser cache, history and cookies, press Ctrl + Shift + Delete in Chrome, Firefox or Opera and select the data you want to remove. For Safari on Mac, go to History then Clear History. For mobile browsers, go to Settings then Privacy then Clear Browsing Data. This guide covers every major browser on desktop and mobile.

Your browser stores copies of websites, login sessions and cookies every time you visit a page. That speeds things up on repeat visits, but it also means old versions of pages can get stuck, websites stop loading correctly and your browsing habits are stored locally for anyone who uses the same computer. Clearing the cache, history and cookies fixes most browser problems instantly.

Why Clear Browser Cache and History?

There are four main reasons people clear their browser data. First, a cached version of a website is not showing the latest content. Second, the browser is running slowly and the cache has grown too large. Third, you are on a shared computer and want to remove your browsing history. Fourth, you are troubleshooting a login or display issue on a specific website.

Clearing the cache does not log you out of your computer or delete saved passwords stored in a password manager. It does log you out of websites where you were using cookie-based sessions, which means you will need to log back in after clearing. Plan for that if you are in the middle of work.

On most desktop browsers, the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Shift + Delete opens the clear browsing data panel directly. That is the fastest way on Windows and Linux. On Mac, use Cmd + Shift + Delete for Chrome and Firefox.

Clear Cache in Google Chrome

Chrome gives you two ways to open the clear data panel. The quickest is the keyboard shortcut. The other is via the address bar.

Enter the following in the Chrome address bar and press Enter:

chrome://settings/clearBrowserData

Chrome clear browsing data settings

Check the items you want to remove. For a full clear, select Browsing History, Download History, Cookies and other site data, and Cached images and files.

select data to clear in Chrome

In the Time Range dropdown, select All time if you want to remove everything. Then click Clear data.

clear all time data in Chrome

Close and reopen Chrome after clearing. Most display and loading issues resolve immediately after this step.

Chrome data cleared confirmation

Clear Cache in Mozilla Firefox

In Firefox, open the History menu from the top bar. If the menu bar is not visible, press Alt to show it.

Firefox History menu

Select Clear Recent History from the dropdown. In the dialog that opens, select the items you want to delete.

Firefox clear recent history

In the Time Range to Clear dropdown, select Everything to remove all cached data. Then click Clear Now.

Firefox clear now

Clear Cache in Internet Explorer

In Internet Explorer, click the gear icon or select Safety from the toolbar at the top.

Internet Explorer Safety menu

From the dropdown, select Delete Browsing History. Check the items you want to remove, then click Delete.

Internet Explorer delete browsing history

Clear Cache in Opera

In Opera, click the Menu button in the top-left corner, then select Settings from the dropdown.

Opera Settings menu

Go to Privacy and Security, then select Clear Browsing Data. Select the items and time period, then click Clear browsing data.

Opera clear browsing data

Clear Cache in Safari

For Safari version 8 and later: click the Safari menu at the top of the screen and select Clear History and Website Data.

Safari clear history

Select the time range and click Clear History. This removes history, cookies and other website data at the same time.

Safari confirm clear history

For Safari version 7 and below: click the Safari menu and select Reset Safari. Check all the items you want to reset and click Reset.

Safari reset

Clear Browser Data on Mobile Devices

Android stock browser

Go to Settings then Apps then Application Manager. Scroll to the All tab and find your browser app. Select it and tap Clear Data and Clear Cache.

Android clear browser data

Chrome on Android

Tap the three-dot menu in Chrome. Select Settings then Privacy then Clear Browsing Data. Select the data types and tap Clear Data.

Chrome Android clear browsing data

Chrome Android privacy settings

Chrome Android clear data

Safari on iOS

Open the Settings app on your iPhone or iPad. Scroll down and tap Safari. Tap Clear History and Website Data, then confirm. This removes all browsing history, cookies and website data from Safari on that device.

iOS Settings Safari

Safari clear history iOS

Confirm clear history iOS

iOS Safari data cleared

Things to Know Before Clearing

Things to Know Before Clearing

  • You will be logged out of websites: Clearing cookies removes active login sessions. You will need to log back in to Gmail, banking sites and any other services you use regularly.
  • Saved passwords are separate: Clearing browsing data does not remove passwords saved in your browser’s password manager. Those are stored separately and require a separate step to delete.
  • Bookmarks and extensions are not affected: Only cache, cookies and history are removed. Your bookmarks, browser extensions and browser settings stay intact.
  • Clearing does not speed up your internet connection: It speeds up page loading for fresh downloads, but it does not change your internet speed or ISP performance.
  • On shared computers, clear regularly: If multiple people use the same browser profile, clear data before and after each session to protect your login sessions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the keyboard shortcut to clear browser cache?

On Windows and Linux, press Ctrl + Shift + Delete in Chrome, Firefox, Edge or Opera. This opens the clear browsing data panel directly in most browsers. On Mac, use Cmd + Shift + Delete in Chrome and Firefox. In Safari on Mac, there is no keyboard shortcut for clearing history directly.

Does clearing cache delete saved passwords?

No. Cached files, cookies and history are separate from saved passwords. Passwords stored in your browser’s password manager are only removed if you specifically select “Passwords” or “Saved passwords” in the clear data dialog. By default, most browsers do not select this option.

How often should I clear my browser cache?

For most users, clearing cache once a month is enough to prevent buildup and keep the browser running smoothly. If you are troubleshooting a specific website that is loading incorrectly, clear the cache immediately for that site rather than waiting. Chrome and Firefox both let you clear cache for a single site via developer tools or Settings then Privacy.

Will clearing cache remove my browsing history?

Only if you specifically check the Browsing History option. Cache, cookies and history are separate items in the clear data dialog. You can clear the cache and cookies while keeping your history, or vice versa. Select only the items you actually want to remove.

Why does my browser feel slow after clearing cache?

After clearing the cache, your browser has to download fresh versions of every page you visit for the first time. That means the first visit to each site is slower than usual, but repeat visits get faster again as the cache rebuilds. This is normal behavior and resolves itself within a few browsing sessions.

Does clearing cookies log me out of everything?

Yes. Cookies store your login sessions. Clearing all cookies logs you out of every website where you were signed in. After clearing, you will need to re-enter your username and password for Gmail, your bank, social media accounts and any other service you use. This is expected behavior.